old spice advert

 

‘Old Spice’ is a advertisement about aftershave primarily targeted at the male customers. This particular advert is to attract a more older audience to purchase this product.

Sound

Throughout the advert the sounds that are portrayed are ‘diegetic ‘ and ‘non-diegetic’, in the sense that you can see where the sound is coming from, e.g. the water dripping from the shower, it is visible and yet you can hear the sound, more profoundly known as diegetic sounds. The sound of the wind blowing as he is on the boat is non- diegetic as you can hear the sound and not see it. The use of sound in this advert is natural except for when the man is on the boat as there is a clear use of CGI involved.

Editing

From analyzing this advert the editing in this is at a minimum. Everything apart from the scene on the beach and on the boat is real footage with a real bathroom. The bathroom contains a real shower with water coming out of it proving that the shower is a real accessory, as said previously the sound of the water coming out of the shower is all in real time. The scene where the beach and the boat is clearly edited as the editors and designers have used the concept of ‘CGI’. The part where the old spice product comes out of his hand from the scattered shell is edited as its OBVIOUSLY not real because it is not possible! Also when the shell opens on its own and provides ‘two free tickets’ for the supposed customer, this is all edited.

Analysis

In an ordinary tile bathroom stands a confident man with a charismatic, handsome face but more noticeably, a toned, strong body, apparent to the eye, as a sole towel is the only thing slung around his hips. Radiating like a glowing god against the backdrop of the faded, muted colored bathroom, the Old Spice Man, ready to any second drop his towel and jump into the running steaming hot shower, encompasses the image behind the motive of sex appeal. Also an enticing element of the ad’s use of sex appeal is the Old Spice Man maintaining eye contact with the camera therefore the audience, enticing the women and engaging in a connection to her. He asks the women watching to look at their man. Then look back at him. Then back at their man. And again back at him. With this comparison, the ad is trying to get the women watching to notice that the man sitting next to them is most likely not the muscular, good-looking Old Spice Man in the ad. He is not this sexy man half naked; he isn’t manly. Pathos is key as this realization sparks feelings of repulsion towards their man and desire for him to be like the man in the ad.

As the ad continues on the boat, the man continues to be shirtless, continuously exhibiting the sex appeal however it is extended to a successful approach, as he is able to provide any women’s wishes. Unlike the Axe ads where hot teenage boys are swooned over by overly made-up models, the Old Spice ad invokes a successful, strong sexy that is that of a true man. The feelings resulting from this appeal are crucial as it is through the continuous engagement and sex appeal of the half naked, successful manly, man that the women viewers realize they want this to be their man. If their man smells like the Old Spice Man he will be like the Old Spice Man and therefore be as attractive, successful, and manly as the caricature of the “perfect” manly man. The women watching want him and the men want to be him.

Strongly correlated with the sex appeal throughout the commercial, pathos can also be seen within the commercial’s use of humor and exaggeration with the goal to get the audience to chuckle along with realize although an extreme case, maybe better things will actually come with the use of Old Spice. The lasting image within the audience’s mine is most likely the final shot with the shirtless, confident man holding an Old Spice body wash container sitting atop a pristine, white horse. This isn’t exactly a common sight and quite frankly is a little ridiculous, however, it sticks in the minds of the viewers. The Old Spice Man, posing with his hand on his hip as the words “Smell Like a Man, Man” appear and freeze on the screen makes the viewers laugh as of course this ultimate man would be perched on a horse, ready to pull a Prince Charming and ride off into the sunset with is princess. Yet that’s the appeal; although laughing at how ridiculous it seems viewers feel as though they have the potential of being swept off their feet by a true man if they enhance their man’s manliness with Old Spice body wash. With being fun, extreme, and humorous, the ad campaign is making a brilliant move away from the presumptions that Old Spice is for old people and associations it has with being “grandfatherly”. With this humorous creative spin the ad, therefore the entire Old Spice product, is moving towards a young fresh, humorous look appealing to their broad audience of men and women.

The foundation of the effectiveness of the persuasion within the campaign is the commonplaces it encompasses. Society plants certain ideals into our perceptions and beliefs, which can mold all our viewpoints into a certain norm, especially in the genre of gender and sexuality such as in this advertisement. In terms of gender in society, there is this common belief that men have to be this image of “manly”; the commonplace is all men have to be “manly”. Many times the phrase, “be a man”, is demanded by fathers across the nation to their sons whenever they do something seen as girly or weak. This is implemented when the Old Spice Man states your man could smell like the Old Spice Man (a true man) if he, “stopped using lady scented body wash and switched to Old Spice”. This enforces the idea of stop being a girl, toughen up, and be a man. The essence of this image is embodied through the Old Spice Man, former football player and extremely handsome man, where his deep voice, muscles, confidence, and ability to provide anything imaginable fits perfectly into society’s view of a true man. This idea of a manly man is commonly desired by women as there is the commonplace that women find “manly”, muscular men attractive. With the Old Spice Man embracing this stereotypical ideal, the motive is to appeal to the women and have them relate this manliness to the use of the product therefore enforcing the men in their life to use the Old Spice body wash.

The commercial’s main theme through the entire campaign, The Man Your Man Could Smell Like, is drawing attention from the women audience, to appealing to them, and to gaining their sales as well as their push for the men to buy Old Spice products. The advertisement does this by constructing the audience. By directly referring to the women viewing the commercial and continuously target that audience through actively engaging as well as appealing to women, the commercial holds the attention of the women viewers who otherwise would have no interest in solely men’s products. The commercial is crafty in its approach as it shows that women will be benefiting from their man using the product. It is all about how the women will gain, leading to an appeal from the women due to self-benefits and perks.

By establishing a connection to the women by off the back addressing them directly and continuously asking them to participate by looking certain ways and at certain things, the women feel in the moment. They are thrown into the situation and scene as the Old Spice Man refers to the women audience as “you” in phrases like “you’re on a boat” and “What’s in your hand? I have it it’s an oyster with two tickets to that thing you love”, and overall makes the entire situation relatable and directly connected to the women audience. The women are forced to imagine themselves as the lucky women to have a manly man that uses Old Spice. They want this fantasy.

 

Applying Academic Ideas to Long Form Drama- Deutschland 83

This is a German-American television show which revolves around a young man who is from East Germany who is sent to West Germany as a spy for a foreign intelligence agency. Set in 1983, the ideas revolving around the time period raises questions and theories on how and why certain attitudes from different characters and aspects of the show are the way they are.

Stuart Hall-  Theory of Representation and Media suggests when analysing representation should not be on the relationship between representation and reality. In Deutschland 83 the representation of power is shown through Lenora, Martins aunt. She acts as a counter stereotype and contradicts the power of the male dominance as she has power over Martin and he is a male. Due to traditional respect for family it can be argued that Martin listens to his aunt because she is family and she is much older than him.

David Gauntlett- Theory of Identity portrays a wide range of contradictory messages about identity. Identities including gender and sexuality are now seen as less fixed that they were in the past, in the case of ‘D83’ as the time period is in the 80’s representation of gender roles were oppressed and very secluded as the mindset was narrow in terms of extended gender roles which males and females can be capable of. For example in the modern era females are seen as equally capable of carrying out an activity of a male whereas 30 years ago females were expected to be housewives and feed their husbands as they go out to provide for their families, a female seen not doing something like this was seen as dysfunctional, unstable and an outcast to society. In ‘D83’ this can be the complete opposite as the male does not carry out the duty that is to be fulfilled by a typical male however Lenora stands in a more superior position and tells Martin what to do.

Liesbet Van Zoonen- Theory of Feminist Perspective suggests that females are viewed as sexual objects in media representations and emphasises the importance of gender being seen as socially and culturally constructed. In ‘D83’ given the past circumstance of Germany as a nation being the face of racism, sexism and fascism not only does the show badly represent females but also males as the main protagonist is a subject of abuse and manipulation

BBC Radio 1 – Nick Grimshaw

Demographics

The main target audience for the breakfast show would be commuters that are taking their own form of transport on their vehicle radio or on their mobile devices. However within the age group of people that tune into the radio podcasts range from 25-35. The common stereotype is that day to day workers that generally work in cars such as Uber drivers, delivery drivers and such tend to listen to the radio more as they are on the job.

Psycho-graphics

In my opinion, commuters that listen to the radio are more often early morning people that want to have something to listen to. Radio 1 play trending music for which people that are travelling may enjoy as it acts as promoting the music. They play the

 

NEA Making Media, Music Video

  • Chosen Grace Carter’s “Silhouette” as song choice, powerful, sympathetic and also a sign of hope.
  • Song is officially 3 mins and 45 secs however will be cutting out the first 30 secs as it is not part of the audio.
  • Song can be interpreted in many ways in regards to lyrics, video will explore anxiety and how one portrays their feelings in public.
  • Target audience is people between the ages of 16+ as stats show 58% of 19 year old have anxiety symptoms. Video will relate to some in many ways.
  • To bring social awareness that anxiety is not something to be generalised, however should be more welcomed and treated.

Genre Conventions

The genre conventions depend on what the music video is about, this means that every music video will singularly have different genre conventions. Some are shown by the visuals of the video and how the actions in the video will attract the audience, although there are some that focus on the lyrics which is as equally significant as the visual perception of the music video, point being they both tell a narrative and give an explanation to the audience.

  • The video itself represents the artist and promotes the audio track at the same time.
  • Different genre conventions are showed due to what kind of artist is shown, e.g. boy/girl band, female rock artist, gospel singer etc, these will have an impact on what genre conventions are being displayed.
  • How the video is shot using different camera angles, probably have similar camera techniques to the artists previous videos as it is their style or signature theme.
  • E.g. The Weeknd “Call out my name” lyrics and visuals were equally important as the audio had been released a month before the music video creating a status for itself and when the video had been released there was also buzz around the whole song even more, means of promotion of the artists and other material they have been working on.

Research into the music industry

  • Videos are initially made through production companies which invest in artists and their talent. Artists are then scouted by record labels which allows them to finance the individual, this gives the artist an opportunity to have a creative mindset to make music and the record company’s responsibility to promote the artist using means of visual perception. Most videos are made based on singles the artist has released before the initial album, this attempts to give audiences a sneak peak of what is to come in the album ahead, most companies make a profit from the music videos so that there is some finance for the recording of the album entirely, the process is then repeated as the album generates money from sales from music streaming apps such as iTunes, Apple Music, Spotify, etc.
  • There are renowned record labels such as ‘Island Records’, ‘Sony Music Entertainment’ etc, these labels are widely recognised globally as famous and successful artists such as Michael Jackson, Prince and Beyonce were signed onto the record making the internationally successful, a successful record label defines the artists as their history shows that they make musical talents very accomplished.
  • The business of music videos is to generate popularity and most importantly profit. General music videos already make a fortune however the artists that make music and soundtracks for motion pictures make the record label and the production company for the movie a huge sum of money. For motion pictures the artists are already successful and have built a huge fan base around their music, for example a rap artist Kendrick Lamar who has recently become successful due to his latest album ‘DAMN’, he came into prominence in Hollywood when he scored the soundtrack for the hit Marvel superhero movie ‘Black Panther’ which became very popular.

Youtube link- https://youtu.be/C1BNh9W2fDA

Wix Website link – https://nobinulislam.wixsite.com/shuebislam

Music Video Pre-Production Plan

 

. General Location: All Saints, DLR Station, Poplar, various parts of the photography will be shot throughout Poplar. The availability of the shoot is 24 hours. There is also public access to the location as the place is available to the general public. There is a car park behind the location for vehicles, this may prove useful as we have to unload the equipment from the car. There is minimal noise around the area in general accept for the trains that are two minutes away from the shooting location. There is an abundance of space as the specific area that the shoot will take place will be next to maisonette houses and roam free. There is a footpath past the houses that leads to the initial location. Where we are shooting there are trees above us as it serves as a bonus to give a more aesthetic theme to the finished shoot. From my observation there is an appropriate amount of space to take quality ranged shots in any capacity. All scenes will be shot chronologically due to the availability of certain locations in the vicinity.

. Filming Scene: Main shoot (first/second scene), where character will be sat down against a brick wall as there will be a panning shot from the sky to the character in a close up shot and then it will cut until the camera is at a POV angle as the character begins to stand up, again the shot will cut away to a tracking shot of the character walking forward and the final shot of the scene will be a mid-close up shot of the character walking away. This scene will presumably take an hour and a half to capture the perfect take, this is due to spontaneity or other issues that may adapt during the shoot. Unfortunately, due to the current climate of the weather and days being much shorter we will have the minimum amount of time to capture several takes.

. Time of the shoot: 11:30AM-3PM for day shoots, (natural light is needed for the shooting during the day, depending on the weather) 7PM-10PM for evening/night shoot (will capture a few shots of the character in the dark and then will shoot the initial shot with camera lights). The shoot will last for one week as the editing process will happen a day after each shoot leaving Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday for editing and the rest of the days for Principal Photography.

. Production Team: The crew will be a minimum size of 5-6 people including the actors and myself. Each member of the crew will be expected to show up at 10:30PM, no later, for setting up equipment and pre-planning camera shots before the initial shoot. In the hour before the shoot we will also cover a rehearsal with the actors to figure out the comfortability range between the camera and the actors. We will connect the camera to a monitor for visual purposes, the monitor will make the camera work easier as the distribution of the shot will be less difficult to figure out, the flaws will be on a bigger screen to pick out. The members of the official Principal Photography are as follows:

Director/ Director of Photography- Shueb Miah

Actor- Naim Ali

. Hazards: Our equipment will be set up beneath a tree which gives us the best angles to observe and take shots, however a possible hazard or issue would be if branches or the tree is affecting the crew or myself, it would not infiltrate the Principal Photography in any major however it may serve as a minor distraction with noise etc., this can be edited out as the excess will not be included in the final product of the music video. Another significant hazard would be the possibility of the general public unintentionally interfering with the shoot which may potentially delay the shoot as it is an obligation to let them pass.

Video games questionnaire

What’s your name and age?

Liveta, 17

 

What games do you play?

Sims

 

What games do you play?

5 hours a day

 

What games do you play?

Create a life that isn’t my own and live happily

 

 

What’s your name and age?

Hussein Maye, 18

 

What’s your name and age?

Does not play video games anymore, too busy

 

What games did you play?

Used to play, GTA, COD, Fortnite

 

 

Have you played Minecraft and if you have did you enjoy it?

Once or twice, irritated by the blocks in the game.

 

 

What’s your name and age?

Aman, 18

 

What games do you play?

Sports, (FIFA), Action

Have you played Minecraft and if you have did you enjoy it?

Yes when younger, did enjoy it.

 

Video Games Representation- Minecraft

Minecraft- a video game designed to build and create a virtual reality of construction and infrastructure. This game was advanced to enhance the abilities of individuals creative status and for entertainment purposes.

Image result for minecraft

Minecraft is most popular on consoles such as the Xbox 360 and mainly computer platforms as that’s where it originated from. It was enhanced on the Xbox only until it became very successful on the PC platform, sales increased massively and within a couple of years transformed into a worldwide cultural icon. It is widely popular on Xbox as the console has a binding contract with Microsoft, this makes the accessibility of the game much easier as it generates the same features from the PC to the game console, to customers and gamers it is found most useful. In ways more than one Minecraft is the face of the Xbox consoles as the new editions are featured with the console as it is marketed, when the console is distributed to customers in retail it is often sold as a bundle along with the console and some more additional features which makes it appealing to gamers. Also new updates come with the game as the Windows feature on Microsoft is updated, however this happens every once in a while as Microsoft itself has to update their software entirely, the advantage for that is any Windows application including Minecraft has more enhanced features.

Although the game is featured throughout various compatible devices it is widely ranged from the Pc all the way to smart phones for everyday use and entertainment. On the other hand playing on a console and playing on a smartphone has its advantages and disadvantages as one is more complex than the other with the console being more advanced, a smartphone has limited options and is used as a marketing device as the phone will only allow demos or miniature versions making smartphone users want to play on a bigger device.

As the game is already successful from single player mode it is also widely popular through its way of multiplayer and online internet access as it has become very common in the past couple of years. Multiplayer has changed the face of Minecraft as there are set challenges for the game to play against an opponent. As for the online component players will have to register for Xbox Live which will give them unlimited access

Editing techniques

Cut away

Image result for django unchained stephen meets django

This cut away shot is from the Quentin Tarantino movie ‘Django Unchained’, this scene is the house servant Stephen meeting Django, the shot shows all the characters in one shot talking and arguing, this shot is significant as the shot is wide to fill all the characters, it is wide enough to show their actions and their facial expression, Tarantino excels in this. Leonardo DiCaprio (Calvin Candie) close right, Dennis Christopher (Leo Moguy) close left, Samuel L Jackson (Stephen) middle, Christoph Waltz (Dr King Shultz) far right, Jamie Foxx (Django) far left.

 

Image result for django unchained stephen meets django

This is the actual cut away going from all the characters to just three characters, the cut away happens to depict the relationship and intimacy Stephen and Calvin have, it shows that the shot after the cut away are of people that know each other as the previous shot before the cut away is of everyone mixed together.

Cross Cutting

 

This scene is from the dystopian dramatic thriller ‘Inception’ directed and written by Christopher Nolan, he specialises on tackling issues and fantasies about the human mind and the psychological aspects of how the brain can expand the knowledge and the future of the world. In this scene it shows how the characters work under pressure, the director wants the story told from each characters point of view and the struggles they are going through to achieve the same goal. Cross cutting in this part of the movie is essential as Nolan attempts to fight time, in the scene you can see that the shots are constantly overlapping each other to build up suspense. The scene is fighting in the hotel and the car chase in the horrible weather, as you can see there is a colour contrast of blue and orange, both colours are used to separate the scenes and show that both characters are going through a different type of struggle for the same reason.

This scene is from crime drama ‘The Godfather’ written and directed by Francis Ford Coppola. This particular scene is famous for its cross cutting as Al Pacino’s character Michael Corleone orders the death of remaining bosses and Ford brilliantly executes this scene as the scene cuts from each boss leading up to their deaths, it starts slow and frequently cuts to Michael and then all at once the deaths take place with constant cross cutting from each boss being murdered. The beauty of the scene is that there is so much violence and tension during these moments however the scene resumes its continuous pace showing stills of the murdered bosses. The cross cutting is imperative in this scene as the adrenaline is supposed to catch up with the audience and makes the movie itself exciting and thrilling.

 

Camera shot inspiration

Image result for the revenant panning shot

This is a shot from the Academy Award winning movie ‘The Revenant’, it shows Leonardo DiCaprio’s character on the left hand side of the shot, however the shot isn’t a still shot as it pans from left to right showing the rule of third. It starts with showing chaos in the setting as Leo is the main protagonist it is essential he is in the shot even though the cinematographer’s goal is to shoot the entire setting. This is a significant shot as the main character is shown, the rest of the shot is the environment the story is set in. This shot in particular sets the mood for the story as

Colours In Video

Evoke Emotion

There are different colours for every emotion, this varies because many storytellers see colours that represent a certain aspect of their story.

Colours dictate the whole theme of a motion picture or any visual element that includes serving a purpose or storytelling. Cinematographers or professionally known as the ‘Director of Photography’ use light as their main component to see what kind of shapes they can make with light so it fits the footage. However they have the difficult task of promoting the image with colour, the director uses various colours to give the audience comfort in what they visualise. For example, if the director chooses the colour red it is associated with evil or forthcoming evil, in a scene from the hit US tv show ‘Breaking Bad’ Walter White is shown wearing a red shirt that conveys his involvement in criminal activities and him as a person on his bad side, moments later he takes off the shirt for the audience to find that he is wearing another red shirt in a darker shade to portray the darkness in his personality.

Create Associated Meaning

Meanings can be created from colours also, a specific colour or shade of a colour can represent a certain theme or component. For example, in ‘The Godfather’ the colour orange is associated with death, even the fruit as a tangerine marks death in the film as the main protagonist “Don Corleone” shops for fruit he picks up a tangerine and behind him are hitman waiting to kill him. Also another supporting character that goes by “Luca Brasi” gets murdered and an orange backdrop is represented as a mark of death in the mafia world. The director has done this on purpose to show audiences that something as innocent as the colour orange or the actual fruit it can misrepresented as a common history for kindness and sincerity however it can be something evil as death, it is symbolic.

Image result for the godfather oranges scene

A Psychological Process

Colours and themes can affect audiences psychologically as what they visualise can impact their personal opinion of the video or film. Colours can often be portrayed through costumes and clothes that characters are required to wear to during the shoot. For example, in ‘The Great Gatsby 2013’ the remake of the 1974 version and the visual representation of the novel by F Scott Fitzgerald, director Baz Luhrmann focuses on “Gatsby”

Music Video Inspo

The Weeknd

Explores heartbreak and shows visual choreography that syncs with the lyrics expressing his inner emotions. The inspiration that I have taken from this video is the moment when he is vulnerable on the streets singing, camera shots are mid close up shots that show his figure and facial expressions.

Mise-en-scene

Setting- The setting of the video is located outdoors and starts as he is leaning on a pole and the audio starts with him walking. The scenery of the video is out on the streets which portrays the artists background and personality as he was ‘made’